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Volume 8, 2012
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The Bonefolder: an e-journal for the bookbinder and book artist
Table of Contents
Publisher’s Note
3
Evolution of an Artist’s Book by Sarah Bryant
4
John DePol Digital Archive at The University of Alabama
by Amanda Haldy, Sara Parkel, & Dan Albertson
10
Reinventing the Flag Book by Jeff Tong
17
Bookbinding in Estonia by Illu Erma, translated by Silja Oja
22
2
Modern Portuguese Bookbindings by Sam Ellenport
29
A Tale of Two Boards: A Study of A Bookbinding by Sidney F. Huttner
36
Book Conservation at West Dean College by Abigail Uhteg
54
“How Do I Make It Stick?” Adhesives For Use In Conservation and Book Arts by Tish Brewer
59
A Bookbinder’s Gamble by Gavin Dovey
66
Reliquary for a Book by Florian Wolper
74
Towards Practice: The Art of Bookbinding Used to Instill Craft in Graphic Design
by Law Alsobrook
81
Durante and Wallace-Crabbe: LIMES by Perle Besserman
84
Of the Bookbinder (London, 1761)
86
Bind-O-Rama 2011– Artistically Reversible: Where Conservation and Art Meet
87
Book Reviews
Abbott, Kathy. Bookbinding: A Step by Step Guide. Review by Anna Embree.
100
Banik, Gerhard and Brückle, Irene. Paper and Water: A Guide for Conservators.
Review by Abigail Uhteg
101
Marks, PJM. Beautiful Bookbindings, A ThousandYears of the Bookbinder’s Art.
Review by Beth Doyle.
103
Miller, Julia. Books Will Speak Plain: A Handbook for Identifying and
Describing Historical Bindings. Review by Chela Metzger
104
Minsky, Richard. The Book Art of Richard Minsky. Review by Miriam Schaer
111
Starling, Belinda. The Journal of Dora Damage. Review by John Nove
114
Wallace, Eileen. Masters: Book Arts. Review by Jules Siegel
115
“End”matter.
118
Volume 8, 2012
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The Bonefolder: an e-journal for the bookbinder and book artist
Publisher’s Note
Welcome to Volume 8, 2012, the largest (and regrettably last) issue of The Bonefolder. What started as an experiment in
open-access online-only publishing “way back” in 2004 grew into perhaps the most widely read publication in the book arts
with over a quarter million downloads for all issues combined since we began with a global readership. Listing of the The
Bonefolder in the Directory of Open Access Journals (DOAJ) placed us in just about every research library’s online catalog,
and participation in LOCKSS will ensure long-term access to all issues (as do Syracuse University Library’s and the Internet
Archive’s servers). This growth, however, also brought with it ever increasing workloads for the small and incredibly dedicated
editorial staff who solicited articles, worked with authors, and much more. With the 2011 issue we switched to an annual
format (something catalogers curse publishers for) in the hopes that it would allow us to streamline processes and spread the
work out as it came in. Alas, that did not happen in the way we had hoped and the process became unsustainable… When we
began we knew it would be a challenge, albeit a fun one inspired by other independent publications such as Fine Print and
Bookways, but also membership publications such as The New Bookbinder and The Guild of Book Workers Journal. Since we
started other publications in the book arts other sprung up but ours remains the only freely accessible journal in the ield.
3
Looking back, I think we more than surpassed our initial goals, and while I have deep regrets about “closing the book” I feel it
is far better to leave the ield at the zenith when we all still have energy for other pursuits (that we all know will come) rather
than forcing ourselves to continue. So, it is with an intense sense of pride that I thank all those who have worked to make this
publication the success it became – Donia Conn who encouraged me to start things in 2004, Pamela Barrios, Chela Metzger
and Don Rash who formed the original core, Karen Hanmer who soon joined the team, and inally Ann Carroll Kearney who
was a very welcome addition with this issue. To Samantha Quell, a long-time student of mine, our thanks for indexing our 14
issues thereby enhancing access. All of you contributed greatly to our success. Finally though, we would have not been able to
exist at all if not for our authors, some established, some new, who illed our issues with articles that covered the full spectrum
of the book arts.
To all thank you!
Editorial Board:
Karen Hanmer: Book Artist, Chicago, IL.
Ann Carroll Kearney: Collections Conservator at the
University at Albany Libraries, Albany, NY.
Publisher & Editor/Reviewer:
Peter D. Verheyen: Bookbinder & Conservator / Head,
Preservation and Conservation, Syracuse University Library,
Syracuse, NY.
Chela Metzger:Conservator of Library Collections,
Winterthur Museum, Garden and Library, Winterthur, DE.
Full information on the Bonefolder, can be found at:
Editors / Reviewers:
Donia Conn: Workshop Program and Reference
Cooordinator, Northeast Document Conservation Center,
Andover, MA.
The masthead design is by Don Rash
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons License.
The Book Arts Web / Philobiblon.com© 2004 – 2012
The Bonefolder (online) ISSN 1555-6565
Volume 8, 2012
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The Bonefolder: an e-journal for the bookbinder and book artist
Evolution of an Artist’s Book
churches, I began taking pictures of other things I found
particularly interesting. I never intended to show these to
people; I was simply taking photos when I felt a compulsion,
and would then ile them together on my laptop to see if any
ideas would shake out of them later. Soon it became clear that
I was repeatedly drawn to two kinds of images.
By Sarah Bryant
4
Biography is a letterpress printed artist’s book that
examines the chemical elements in the human body and the
roles they play elsewhere in the world. This book grew out
of my desire to use the periodic table, our visual method
of categorizing every particle of matter in the universe, as
a tool for creating a portrait of a human being, the viewer
of the book. I designed, printed, and bound Biography over
the course of two years. The following is a description of
that process, from its crude beginnings as a desktop folder
of digital photographs, through a dozen mockups, months
of press time, and the completion of the binding in April of
2011.
The irst group of photographs consisted of odd collections
of similar objects piled on tables in open markets, or arranged
in cemeteries, or carefully guarded behind glass in museum
displays. Piles of dental equipment, for example, or identical
aged artiicial lowers, or tiny, ancient stone igures. These
objects had been created new somewhere, had been pumped
out full of purpose into the wide world, and now, at the end
of their lives, they had somehow found each other again.
As I write this article, I am aware that I am describing
a process that I usually labor to hide. I don’t want people
to look at one of my books and immediately identify it as
handmade. I want the book to stand on its own regardless of
the production process. It is tempting now to write about that
process, however, because producing this book dominated
my life over a long period of time. It was impossible not to
obsessively document the day-to-day journey of the book the
way some people take photos of their children or vacations.
I was taking what I considered to be gripping daily shots of
colored rectangles, their numbers increasing with every press
run. In photographs this seems strangely magical to me: (pop)
red, (pop) yellow, (pop) green yellow purple. Having this
record creates the temptation to write the narrative of the
project, as I am doing now.
The second group was a selection of speciic moments
in architecture; bricked up doorways next to functional
doorways, the ghosts of old facades on renovated buildings.
I was especially intrigued by stones that had once been
carved with text, but had long ago been separated from
their adjoining stones and reused in a purely utilitarian way.
This led to portions of words found sideways on a wall,
or upside-down ten feet up. All of these photos gathered
together seemed to be whispering about the change in
The primordial soup of this book formed while I traveled
in Italy in 2008. I was teaching for the University of Georgia
in Cortona, a place so beautiful that it was disorienting. In
addition to the requisite I-was-here-look-isn’t-it-stunning
photographs of cobblestones and sunsets and glorious
Volume 8, 2012
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The Bonefolder: an e-journal for the bookbinder and book artist
function of objects over time, and about the dissemination
and regrouping of the objects that we make and use. Before I
could think any more about it, it was time to pack the bags,
kiss Cortona goodbye (Ciao!) and move to upstate NewYork
to start a fellowship at Wells College.
A hundred boxes and a thousand miles later, I found myself
in Aurora, NewYork with a rough idea and no plan for how to
proceed. At this stage I generally get started simply by making
things. Moving my hands, folding some paper, cutting things
out, playing around on my laptop. Ninety percent of what I
produce in this way is eventually discarded, but without this
mindless making, no progress is possible. This time around,
I spent some time experimenting with calculation wheels,
(turning wheels that reveal different information at different
angles,) imagining that this mechanism might be a good way
to talk about change and function. Starting from structure
and trying to squeeze content to it is dangerous, however. I
quickly abandoned this format and continued to experiment
with other things, playing with images of screws and bolts,
cutting holes out of paper and layering sheets together.
5
How much about the periodic table do you remember? I
remembered almost nothing. What is a glove made out of?
or an apple? How in the world is a person supposed to work
out the chemical composition of a car? It had been at least
ifteen years since I had given the periodic table more than a
passing glance. There was no way to move forward without
admitting to myself that I was an utter chemistry bonehead.
It was time to meet with a chemistry professor, and, happily,
there was one in the building next door. Enter Wells Professor
Christopher Bailey, who was kind enough to sit me down in
front of a pull-down chart of the periodic table and explain it
to me step by step. I had a little notebook, and I asked a lot of
questions. I learned, most importantly, that the book I wanted
to do was impossible. Things are made of too much stuff. The
chemical composition of a car? Start with what the bumper of
a car is made of. And the seats. And the exhaust pipe. I needed
to reevaluate.
Maybe when I was driving to the college, counting cows,
or maybe when I was in the shower, or when I was awake
in the middle of the night, the periodic table arrived like a
gift. Up from my subconscious bubbled the way to talk about
these ideas of dissemination and reuse, of combination and
recombination. The periodic table is the eternal story of the
photos I’d been taking. With renewed focus, I got on the press
and printed an assortment of periodic table-shaped things that
I could use as a batch of raw materials with which to work.
Another series of mockups followed, this time in the form of
a modiied board book. A card printed with the periodic table
could be pulled out and placed between die-cut pages, the
holes on each spread revealing the chemical composition of
certain objects: your car, your apple, your body, your gloves.
Volume 8, 2012
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