Ad9852.pdf

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a
CMOS 300 MHz
Complete-DDS
AD9852
PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA
Automatic Bi-directional Frequency Sweep
SIN (X)/X Correction
Simplified Control Interface:
10 MHz Serial, 2 or 3-wire SPI compatible or
100 MHz Parallel 8-Bit Byte Programming
+3.3 V Single Supply
Multiple Power-Down Functions
Single-Ended or Differential Input Reference Clock
Small 80 -pin LQFP Packaging
FEATURES
300 MHz Internal Clock Rate
12-bit Sine Wave Output DAC
12-bit Auxiliary or Control DAC
Ultra High-speed, 3ps RMS Jitter Comparator
Excellent Dynamic Performance:
80 dB SFDR @ 100 MHz ( – 1 MHz) Aout
4 · - 20 · Programmable Reference Clock Multiplier
Dual 48-bit Programmable Frequency Registers
Dual 14-bit Programmable Phase Offset Registers
12-bit Amplitude Modulation and Programmable Shaped
On-Off Keying Function
Single pin FSK and PSK data interface
Linear or Non-Linear FM Chirp Functions with Single
Pin Frequency “Hold” Function
Frequency-Ramped FSK
APPLICATIONS
Agile, L.O. Frequency Synthesis
Programmable Clock Generator
FM Chirp Source for Radar and Scanning Systems
Test and Measurement Equipment
Commercial & Amateur RF exciter
AD9852 Block Diagram
300 MHz
DDS
Digital Multiplier
Diff./Single
Select
Inv.
Sinc
Filter
12-Bit DDS
DAC
I
Analog Out
12
4X - 20X
Ref. Clock
Multiplier
Reference
Clock In
DAC R SET
12
Q
Phase/Offset
Modulation
Ramp-up/Down
Clock/Logic &
Multiplexer
System
Clock
12-Bit Control
DAC
Analog Out
12-bit Data
FSK/BPSK/HOLD
Frequency Tuning Word/Phase Word
Multiplexer & Ramp Start Stop Logic
Data In
AD9852
Shaped
On-Off Keying
12
Amplitude
Modulation
Data
14-bit Phase
Offset/
Modulation
48-bit Frequency
Tuning Word
Bi-directional
I/O Update
Analog In
Programming Registers
+
Read
Comparator
Programmable Rate
and Update Clocks
I/O Port Buffers
I/O Port Buffers
Clock Out
-
Write
Master
Reset
Serial/Parallel
Select
+Vs
Gnd
8-bit Parallel
Load
6-bit Address
or Serial
Programming
lines
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog devices for its use, nor for any infringements of
patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
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AD9852 PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD9852 digital synthesizer is a highly integrated CMOS
device that uses advanced DDS technology, coupled with (2)
internal high-speed, high performance D/A converters and
comparator to form a digitally-programmable single-tone
frequency synthesizer. When referenced to an accurate clock
source, the AD9852 generates a highly stable, frequency, phase
and amplitude programmable sinewave output that can be used as
an agile L.O. in communications, radar, and many other
applications. The AD9852's innovative high-speed DDS core
provides 48-bit frequency resolution (1 microHertz tuning steps).
Phase truncation to 17-bits assures excellent digital SFDR
performance. The AD9852's circuit architecture allows the
generation of a single-tone output at frequencies up to 150 MHz,
which can be digitally tuned at a rate of up to 100 million new
frequencies per second. The (externally filtered) sine wave output
can be converted to a square wave using the internal comparator
for agile clock generator applications. The device provides 14-
bits of digitally-controlled phase modulation and single-pin PSK.
The 12-bit DAC, coupled with the innovative DDS architecture,
provide excellent wideband and narrowband analog output
SFDR. The 12-bit auxiliary DAC is user-programmable and can
accept input data at a 100 MSPS (maximum) rate. When
configured with the on-board comparator, the 12-bit control DAC
facilitates pulse-width modulation (PWM) and static duty cycle
control, in the high-speed clock generator application. A 12-bit
digital multiplier permits programmable amplitude modulation of
the sine wave output, shaped on-off keying and precise amplitude
control. The AD9852’s programmable 4 · - 20 · REFCLK
Multiplier circuit generates the 300 MHz (maximum) clock
internally from a lower frequency external reference clock. This
saves the user the expense and difficulty of implementing a 300
MHz clock source. Direct 300 MHz clocking is also
accommodated with either single-ended or differential inputs.
Single-pin conventional FSK and the enhanced spectral qualities
of “ramped” FSK are provided. The AD9852 uses advanced .35
micron CMOS technology to provide this high level of
functionality on a single +3.3 V supply.
The AD9852 is available in a space-saving 80-pin LQFP surface
mount package. It is pin-for-pin compatible with the AD9854
Quadrature DDS. It is specified to operate over the extended
industrial temperature range of -40° to +85°C.
Preliminary Pin Assignments
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
AVDD
D7
60
1
PIN 1
IDENTIFIER
D6
AGND
59
2
nc
58
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
3
nc
57
4
DAC Rset
56
5
DACBP
55
6
AD9852
AVDD
54
53
7
AGND
8
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
80-PIN LQFP 14 x 14 x 1.4
DVDD
IOUT2
52
9
IOUT2B
51
DVDD
10
DGND
AVDD
50
49
11
IOUT1B
DGND
12
nc
IOUT1
48
13
A5
A4
A3
A2/IO RESET
A1/SDO
A0/SDIO
47
AGND
14
46
AGND
15
AGND
AVDD
45
16
44
17
VINN
43
18
VINP
42
19
AGND
41
I/O UD
20
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
21
22
23
24
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AD9852 PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS 1
Maximum Junction Temp. ....................................+150° C
Storage Temperature ............................
-65° C to +165° C
Vs ............................................................
+4 V
Operating Temp. ..................................
-40° C to +85° C
Digital Inputs ................................
-0.7 V to +Vs
Lead Temp. (10 sec. soldering) ...........................
+300° C
Digital Output Current ...............................
5 mA
Maximum Clock Frequency…………………… TBD MHz
AD9852 PRELIMINARY ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (V S =+3.3 V – 5%, R SET =3.9 k W ,
External reference clock frequency = 30 MHz with REFCLK Multiplier enabled at 10 · ) unless otherwise noted.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
Parameter
Temp
Test Level
AD9852
Min Typ Max
Units
REF CLOCK INPUT CHARACTERISTICS 2
Internal Clock Frequency Range
FULL
VI
5
300
MHz
External REF Clock Frequency Range:
REFCLK Multiplier Enabled
FULL
VI
5
75
MHz
REFCLK Multiplier Disabled
FULL
VI
5
300
MHz
Duty Cycle
+25°C
V
50
%
Input Capacitance
+25°C
IV
3
pF
Input Impedance
+25°C
IV
100
M W
Common-mode Voltage Range (Differential Mode)
+25°C
TBD
V
V IH (Single-ended Mode)
+25°C
TBD
V
V IL (Single-ended Mode)
+25°C
TBD
V
DAC STATIC OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS (apply to
both DDS and Auxiliary DAC’s)
Output Update Speed
FULL
I
300
MSPS
Resolution
+25°C
IV
12
Bits
Full-Scale Output Current
+25°C
IV
5
10
20
mA
Gain error
+25°C
I
-10
+10
%FS
Output Offset
+25°C
I
10
uA
Differential Non-linearity
+25°C
I
.5
lsb
Integral Non-linearity
+25°C
I
1
lsb
Output Impedance
+25°C
I
100
k W
Voltage Compliance Range
+25°C
I
-0.5
+1.0
V
DDS DAC DYNAMIC OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Wideband SFDR:
1 to 20 MHz Aout
+25°C
V
TBD
70
dBC
20 to 40 MHz Aout
+25°C
V
TBD
65
dBC
40 to 60 MHz Aout
+25°C
V
TBD
60
dBC
60 to 80 MHz Aout
+25°C
V
TBD
55
dBC
80 to 100 MHz Aout
+25°C
V
TBD
55
dBC
100 to 120 MHz Aout
+25°C
V
TBD
55
dBC
Narrowband SFDR:
10 MHz Aout ( – 1 MHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
10 MHz Aout ( – 250 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
10 MHz Aout ( – 50 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
10 MHz Aout ( – 10 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
30 MHz Aout ( – 1 MHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
30 MHz Aout ( – 250 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
30 MHz Aout ( – 50 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
30 MHz Aout ( – 10 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
50 MHz Aout ( – 1 MHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
50 MHz Aout ( – 250 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
50 MHz Aout ( – 50 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
50 MHz Aout ( – 10 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
70 MHz Aout ( – 1 MHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
70 MHz Aout ( – 250 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
70 MHz Aout ( – 50 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
70 MHz Aout ( – 10 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
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AD9852 PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
AD9852 PRELIMINARY ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (V S =+3.3 V – 5%, R SET =3.9 k W ,
External reference clock frequency = 30 MHz with REFCLK Multiplier enabled at 10 · ) unless otherwise noted.
Parameter
Temp
Test Level
AD9852
Units
Min
Typ
Max
DAC Narrowband SFDR continued:
90 MHz Aout ( – 1 MHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
90 MHz Aout ( – 250 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
90 MHz Aout ( – 50 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
90 MHz Aout ( – 10 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
110 MHz Aout ( – 1 MHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
110 MHz Aout ( – 250 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
110 MHz Aout ( – 50 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
11 0MHz Aout ( – 10 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
DDS DAC SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO (calculated)
+25°C
TBD
dB
DDS DAC Residual Phase Noise (Freq TBD)
1 kHz Offset
+25°C
TBD
dBc/Hz
10 kHz Offset
+25°C
TBD
dBc/Hz
100 kHz Offset
+25°C
TBD
dBc/Hz
Pipeline Delays
TBD
+25°C
TBD
SysClk Cycles
Phase Accumulator & DSP Algorithm
+25°C
TBD
SysClk Cycles
Inverse Sinc Filter
+25°C
TBD
SysClk Cycles
Digital Multiplier
+25°C
TBD
SysClk Cycles
MASTER RESET DURATION
+25°C
10
SysClk Cycles
DIGITAL (AM) MULTIPLIER DYNAMIC RANGE
+25°C
TBD
dB
COMPARATOR INPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Input Capacitance
+25°C
V
3
pF
Input Resistance
+25°C
IV
500
k W
Input Current
+25°C
I
– 12
m A
Hysteresis
+25°C
IV
10
mV
Input Voltage Range
+25°C
IV
0
V DD
V
COMPARATOR OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS
Logic "1" voltage, high Z load
FULL
VI
+2.7
V
Logic "0" voltage, high Z load
FULL
VI
+0.4
V
Output Power, 50-ohm load, 100 MHz toggle rate
+25°C
IV
10
dBm
Propagation Delay
+25°C
IV
3
ns
Output Duty Cycle Error 3
+25°C
IV
– 5
%
Rise/Fall Time
+25°C
IV
1
ns
Toggle Rate, high Z load
+25°C
IV
300
MHz
Toggle Rate, 50-ohm load
+25°C
IV
400
MHz
Output Jitter 4
+25°C
IV
3
ps RMS
COMPARATOR NARROWBAND SFDR 5
10 MHz ( – 1 MHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
10 MHz ( – 250 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
10 MHz ( – 50 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
10 MHz ( – 10 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
70 MHz ( – 1 MHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
70 MHz ( – 250 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
70 MHz ( – 50 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
70 MHz ( – 10 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
110 MHz ( – 1 MHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
110 MHz ( – 250 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
110 MHz ( – 50 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
110MHz ( – 10 kHz)
+25°C
V
TBD
TBD
dBC
“CLOCK GENERATOR” OUTPUT JITTER 5 @
5 MHz
+25°C
IV
20
ps RMS
4
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AD9852 PRELIMINARY TECHNICAL DATA
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
AD9852 PRELIMINARY ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS (V S =+3.3 V – 5%, R SET =3.9 k W ,
External reference clock frequency = 30 MHz with REFCLK Multiplier enabled at 10 · ) unless otherwise noted.
10 MHz
+25°C
IV
20
ps RMS
40 MHz
+25°C
IV
20
ps RMS
80 MHz
+25°C
IV
20
ps RMS
120 MHz
+25°C
IV
20
ps RMS
CMOS LOGIC INPUTS
Logic "1" Voltage
+25°C
I
2.7
V
Logic "0" Voltage
+25°C
I
0.4
V
Logic "1" Current
+25°C
IV
– 12
uA
Logic "0" Current
+25°C
IV
– 12
uA
Input Capacitance
+25°C
V
3
pF
POWER SUPPLY
+Vs Current 6
+25°C
I
1000
mA
+Vs Current 7
+25°C
600
mA
P Diss 6
+25°C
3.3
W
P Diss 7
+25°C
2
W
P DISS Power-down Mode
+25°C
I
10
mW
NOTES
1
5
Comparator input originates from DDS section via
external 7-pole elliptic LPF. Single-ended input, .5V p-p.
Comparator output terminated 50 Ohms.
Absolute maximum ratings are limiting values, to be
applied individually, and beyond which the serviceability
of the circuit may be impaired. Functional operability
under any of these conditions is not necessarily implied.
Exposure of absolute maximum rating conditions for
extended periods of time may affect device reliability.
6
All functions engaged
7
All functions except inverse sinc and digital multipliers
engaged.
2
The reference clock inputs are configured to accept a 1 V
p-p (minimum) dc offset sine wave centered at ½ the
applied Vdd or a 3 V TTL-level pulse input.
EXPLANATION OF TEST LEVELS
Test Level
I - 100% Production Tested.
III - Sample Tested Only.
IV - Parameter is guaranteed by design and
characterization testing.
V - Parameter is a typical value only.
VI - All devices are 100% production tested at +25°C.
100% production tested at temperature extremes for
military temperature devices; guaranteed by design
and characterization testing for industrial devices.
3
Change in duty cycle from 1 to 100 MHz with 1V p-p
sine wave input and .5V threshold.
4
Represents comparator’s inherent jitter contribution.
Input signal is a 1 volt, 40 MHz square wave.
Measurement device Wavecrest DTS – 2075.
ORDERING GUIDE
Model
Temperature Range
Package Description
Package Option
AD9852AST
AD9852ASQ
AD9852/PCB
5
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