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Introduction
Revolution in the stacks:
a bibliography of
selected multimedia
anarchist resources in
English
In 1999, protests against the World Trade
Organization and the “Battle in Seattle” put the
word “anarchy” back into the popular political
vocabulary. Since then, international
demonstrations against war and neoliberalism have
often involved groups of explicitly anti-
authoritarian, anti-capitalist youth. Who are these
young people and what kind of politics is motivating
them? For many, the answer is anarchism.
Anarchism is a political philosophy concerned
with the freedom of the individual from the power
of the state and other forms of authority. Some
confusion can arise, however, over the distinction
between “left” and “right” versions of anarchism.
“Left” anarchists are not only opposed to state
power, but also to private property, inequality and
capitalism. “Right” anarchists (e.g. Ayn Rand)
also oppose state power, but support an unfettered
capitalism and the central role of private
ownership.
This paper focuses only on the “left” variety of
anarchism, which emerged out of the liberal and
socialist movements of the nineteenth century.
Anarchism reached its zenith in Spain in the
1930s, collectivizing agriculture and industries,
before being crushed by totalitarianism. Its
influence around the world began to wane with the
rising power of the Soviet Union and the increased
prosperity of the post-war era.
Despite its overall decline in popularity, however,
anarchism experiences short bursts of interest and
influence amongst activist intellectuals and young
people every decade or so, most dramatically with
the rise of the New Left in the 1960s. Interest arose
again during the Punk era of the 1970s, then again
with the growth of the Internet and “cyberanarchy”
in the 1990s, and today with the activities
surrounding the anti-globalization, anti-neoliberal,
and anti-imperialist struggles.
As a result, librarians can expect user interest in
this topic to rise, fall, and rise again, and should
therefore be prepared with a well-managed
collection of classic and contemporary material.
This guide was written to assist librarians,
teachers, students and activists in their anarchist
research. The resource lists are by no means
comprehensive, but will instead direct researchers
toward some of the best materials available in
English.
Kevin Stranack
The author
Kevin Stranack is a Librarian, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby,
Canada.
Keywords
Collections management, Social control, Breakdowns
Abstract
Provides a selective bibliography of English language multimedia
resources for librarians, teachers, students, and activists
interested in anarchism. Includes lists of suggested books,
encyclopedias, journals, music, Web sites, e-books, videos, and
indexes, as well as selection tools to assist librarians in
developing anarchist collections.
Electronic access
The Emerald Research Register for this journal is
available at
The current issue and full text archive of this journal is
available at
Subject headings
Collection Building
Volume 23 · Number 3 · 2004 · pp. 110-117
q Emerald Group Publishing Limited · ISSN 0160-4953
DOI 10.1108/01604950410544638
In addition to the materials recommended in this
bibliography, further information will be found
using some of the following subject headings:
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A bibliography of selected multimedia anarchist resources
Kevin Stranack
Collection Building
Volume 23 · Number 3 · 2004 · 110-117
A Reader’s Guide to the Underground
Press, PO Box 330156, Murfreesboro, TN,
USA, 37113-0156. http://www.
A review publication covering small-scale, amateur
books and periodicals.
Anarchism;
.
Anarchism – bibliographies;
.
Anarchism – drama;
.
Anarchism – encyclopedias;
.
Anarchism – history;
.
Anarchism – periodicals;
.
Anarchism – Spain (or other countries);
.
Anarchism in art;
.
Publishers
Anarchism in literature;
.
Anarchists;
.
Some of the most highly regarded and prolific
publishers of anarchist and anarchist-related
information include:
.
Bakunin, Mikhail Aleksandrovich, 1814-1876
(or other prominent anarchist personality);
.
Jewish anarchists;
.
AK Press, 674-A 23rd Street, Oakland, CA,
Journalism, anarchist;
.
Press, anarchist; and
.
Black Rose Books, C.P. 1258, Succ. Place du
Parc, Montr ´ al, QC, Canada H2W 2R3.
.
Women anarchists.
.
Selection tools
Freedom Press, 84b Whitechapel High Street,
London, UK E1 7QX.
.
Mainstream selection tools will not review much of
the material that would make up a strong anarchist
collection. While it is important to continue to
make use of resources such as Publishers’ Weekly ,
Choice , the Times Literary Supplement , etc., more
specialized tools are available. The following
sources would be useful for academic or larger
public libraries.
Sharp Press, PO Box 1731, Tucson, AZ, USA
.
South End Press, 7 Brookline Street No. 1,
Cambridge, MA, USA 02139-4146. http://
.
Booksellers
Alternative Press Review, PO Box 4710,
Arlington, VA, USA, 22204-4710.http://www.
Original articles, reprinted essays, and reviews
ranging from zines to academic journals and
books.
Most anarchist material will not be readily
available from mainstream book superstores.
Instead, visit local used and alternative book
stores. These will be much more likely to stock
magazines, newspapers, and pamphlets as well.
Another source of material is the anarchist book
fair. San Francisco held its Eighth Annual
Anarchist Bookfair in March 2003 and Montr´al’s
Fourth Anarchist Bookfair (http://www.tao.ca/
2003. The London Anarchist Bookfair (http://
freespace.virgin.net/anarchist.bookfair/) has been
going since 1983 and gets bigger and better each
year, with more material and increasing diversity.
These fairs provide great opportunities to acquire
material, but also allow for making connections
and meeting interesting people.
Jones, M.J. et al. (1999), Annotations: A Guide
to the Independent Critical Press, 2nd ed.,
Alternative Press Center, Baltimore, MD,
USA
A directory of alternative periodicals, complete
with detailed annotations, subscription prices, and
contact information.
Broken Pencil: The Magazine of Zine Culture
and the Independent Arts , PO Box 203,
Station P, Toronto, ON, Canada M5S 2S7,
Devoted exclusively to underground culture and
independent arts, featuring articles, fiction,
interviews, zine excerpts, and reviews of books,
Web sites, zines, videos, and art.
Bibliographies
Some extremely helpful anarchist bibliographies
have been written to guide those unfamiliar with
the topic toward some of the most important
materials:
Counterpoise: For Social Responsibilities,
Liberty and Dissent , 1716 SW Williston Road,
Gainesville, FL, USA, 32608-4049. http://
International journal for the alternative press,
including reviews, letters, and essays.
Bibliography for Anarchist FAQ http://www.
An exhaustive (though currently incomplete)
source, the bibliography is divided into three
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A bibliography of selected multimedia anarchist resources
Kevin Stranack
Collection Building
Volume 23 · Number 3 · 2004 · 110-117
van Creveld, M. (1996), Encyclopedia of
Revolutions and Revolutionaries: From
Anarchism to Zhou Enlai , Facts on File, New
York, NY
A source of further background material which
includes biographical sketches and historical
overviews.
sections: anthologies of anarchist authors; books
by or about anarchists, libertarians or anarchist
movements and history; and books by non-
anarchists and libertarians.
A Comprehensive Anarchist Bibliography
list of significant general works, as well as lists for
the major theorists.
Essential texts
Nordquist, J. (1999), Anarchism:
Contemporary Theories: A Bibliography,
Reference and Research Services, Santa
Cruz, CA
The most current bibliography available.
The following texts represent some of the central
works of these important anarchist writers, are
significant anthologies, or provide some of the
most comprehensive overviews of the subject. Any
of these would be appropriate for academic or
larger public libraries.
Nursey-Bray, P. (Ed.) (1992), Anarchist
Thinkers and Thought: An Annotated
Bibliography, Greenwood Press, New York,
NY
Includes English language works by and about
major theorists, general theoretical and historical
writings, international experiences, as well as
journal, bibliographies, and theses.
Biehl, J. (Ed.) (1999), The Murray Bookchin
Reader , Black Rose Books, Montr ´al
An anthology of the works of Murray Bookchin
(1921-), well known for his ideas on social ecology,
which connect social inequality to ecological
degradation.
Reference works
Capouya, E. and Tompkins, K. (Eds) (1975),
The Essential Kropotkin , Liveright, New
York, NY
Brings together the principle works of the Russian
prince Peter Kropotkin (1842-1921), who gave
anarchism a scientific basis through his
examination of evolution and human
development.
There are few reference works specifically on
anarchism. Most are more general sources on
revolution and revolutionaries, which often carry
some useful information on anarchism. However,
one source does stand out for its focus on the topic,
and makes an excellent starting point for research.
Gay, K. and Gay, M.K. (1999), Encyclopedia
of Political Anarchy , ABC-CLIO, Santa
Barbara, CA
This covers the people, organizations, events, and
ideas comprising political anarchy. Entries provide
cross-references and bibliography, including
references to Web sites. Includes a comprehensive
bibliography and detailed subject index.
Some general reference sources include the
following.
Dolgoff, S. (Ed.) (1980), Bakunin on
Anarchy: Selected Works by the Activist-
founder of World Anarchism, rev. 2nd ed.,
Black Rose Books, Montr ´ al
Sam Dolgoff ’s compilation the writings of Russian
aristocrat Mikhail Bakunin (1814-1876), Marx’s
greatest rival in the First International.
Goldman, E. (1996), Red Emma Speaks: An
Emma Goldman Reader, Prometheus Books,
Amherst, MA
Brings together some of the best essays by Emma
Goldman (1869-1940), whose organization for
peace, unions, and women’s rights resulted in her
imprisonment, deportation, and label as “the most
dangerous woman in America”.
Goldstone, J. (1998), The Encyclopedia of
Political Revolution, Congressional
Quarterly, Washington, DC
Includes scholarly entries on international
revolutionary events. Little specific information on
anarchism, but still a useful overview.
Hyams, E. (1973), A Dictionary of Modern
Revolution, Allen Lane, London
A concise introduction to revolutionary events,
people and ideas, with several relevant anarchist
entries.
Guerin, D. (1970), Anarchism, Monthly
Review Press, New York, NY
An excellent starting point to anarchist history and
ideas. This is also a good choice for secondary
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A bibliography of selected multimedia anarchist resources
Kevin Stranack
Collection Building
Volume 23 · Number 3 · 2004 · 110-117
school libraries, providing an accessible
introduction.
Cuba
.
Dolgoff, S. (1976), The Cuban Revolution: A
Critical Perspective , Black Rose Books,
Montr´al.
Kramnick, I. (Ed.) (2001), Enquiry
Concerning Political Justice and Its Influence
on Modern Morals and Happiness , Penguin,
London
The principle work of William Godwin (1756-
1836), the first anarchist philosopher, describes an
ideal society without government.
Fern´ndez, F. (2001), Cuban Anarchism: The
History of a Movement , Sharp Press, Tucson,
AZ.
.
Mexico
.
Hart, J.M. (1987) Anarchism and the Mexican
Working Class, 1860-1931 , University of Texas
Press, Austin, TX.
Hodges, D.C. (1995), Mexican Anarchism
after the Revolution , University of Texas Press,
Austin, TX.
.
Marshall, P. (1993), Demanding the
Impossible: A History of Anarchism. Harper
Collins; Fontana Press, London
A detailed overview of the historical development
of anarchist thought and personalities.
MacLachlan, C.M. (1991), Anarchism and the
Mexican Revolution: The Political Trials of
Ricardo Flores Mag´n in the United States ,
University of California Press, Berkeley, CA.
.
Peck, J. (Ed.) (1987), The Chomsky Reader ,
Pantheon Books, New York, NY
An anthology of Noam Chomsky (1928-), noted
linguist, US foreign policy critic, and media
analyst, described by The New York Times as the
most important intellectual alive today. Also
recommended for secondary school libraries.
Russia
.
Avrich, P. (1971), The Russian Anarchists ,
W.W. Norton, New York, NY.
Avrich, P. (1973), The Anarchists in the Russian
Revolution , Cornell University Press, Ithaca,
NY.
.
Spain
.
Ackelsberg, M.A. (1991), Free Women of
Spain: Anarchism and the Struggle for the
Emancipation of Women, Indiana University
Press, Bloomington, IL.
Tucker, B.R. (Ed.) (1902), What Is Property?:
An Inquiry into the Principle of Right and
Government , Best Books, Temecula, CA
One of the most important works by the influential
French anarchist Pierre-Joseph Proudhon (1809-
1865), to which he answers, “Theft”!
Bookchin, M. (1998), Spanish Anarchists: The
Heroic Years 1868-1936 , AK Press, Edinburgh.
.
Dolgoff, S. (1974), The Anarchist Collectives:
Workers Self-management in Spain, 1936-1939 ,
Black Rose Books, Montr´al.
.
Woodcock, G. (1987), Anarchism: A History
of Libertarian Ideas and Movements ,
Penguin, Toronto
A classic introductory text by George Woodcock
(1912-1995), one of anarchism’s most prolific
modern intellectuals.
USA
.
Avrich, P. (1986), The Haymarket Tragedy ,
Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ.
Avrich, P. (1996), Anarchist Voices: An Oral
History of Anarchism in America , Princeton
University Press, Princeton, NJ.
.
International texts
Recent publications
Internationalism is a fundamental component of
anarchist thought and action. The following books
provide insight into how anarchism developed in
different countries.
Anarchist ideas are still of interest to writers, who
continue to explore its theories and practices.
Some recent publications include the following.
China
.
Call, L. (2003), Postmodern Anarchism ,
Lexington Books, Lanham, MD
Draws together postmodernism’s critique of
contemporary power structures and the radical
anti-authoritarianism of classical anarchism and
argues for a new form of anti-capitalist activism for
the twenty-first century.
Dirlik, A. (1991), Anarchism in the Chinese
Revolution , University of California Press,
Berkeley, CA.
Scalapino, R.A. and Yu, G.T. (1980), The
Chinese Anarchist Movement , Greenwood
Press, Westport, CT.
.
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A bibliography of selected multimedia anarchist resources
Kevin Stranack
Collection Building
Volume 23 · Number 3 · 2004 · 110-117
Ferrell, J. (2001), Tearing down the Streets:
Adventures in Urban Anarchy , Palgrave
Publishers, New York, NY
Examines the cultural and political struggles of
young people, graffiti artists, buskers,
skaterboarders, militant bicyclists, the homeless,
and others over urban public space.
Anarchist Studies , 99a Wallis Road, London,
E9 5LN
A scholarly, interdisciplinary journal, examining
anarchist culture, philosophy, and political action.
Also covers the application of anarchist ideas to
scholarly research.
Anarcho-syndicalist Review, PO Box 2824,
Champaign, IL, USA, 61825. http://www.
Peer-reviewed source of anarchist book reviews.
Glassgold, P. (2001), Anarchy!! An Anthology
of Emma Goldman’s Mother Earth,
Counterpoint Press, Washington, DC
Selections from the magazine founded by Emma
Goldman, with articles on social, political,
cultural, and historical issues from an anarchist
perspective from 1906 to 1917.
Anarchy: A Journal of Desire Armed, CAL
Press, PO Box 1446, Columbia, MO, USA,
One of the longest running anarchist publications,
written from a variety of anarchist perspectives.
Ludlow, P. (2001), Crypto Anarchy,
Cyberstates, and Pirate Utopias , MIT,
London
Examines emerging structures of authority within
online communities and the possibilities for
alternatives.
The Raven: Anarchist Quarterly, Freedom
Press, 84b Whitechapel High Street, London,
E1 7QX
Another scholarly anarchist journal, with each
issue devoted to a different topic (education,
communications, sociology, religion, etc.).
Roussopoulos, D. (Ed.) (2002), The Anarchist
Papers, rev. ed., Black Rose Books, Montr´ al
Contains essays by a variety of the most well-
known anarchist writers, including Bookchin,
Chomsky, and Woodcock. Topics include green
politics, libertarian municipalism, feminism,
conformity, and more.
Social Anarchism: A Magazine of Current
Anarchist Writing, 2743 Maryland Ave,
Baltimore, MD, USA, 21218. http://www.
Includes current debates within the anarchist
community, with contributions by central figures
such as Chomsky and Bookchin, as well as many
reviews. Peer-reviewed.
Quiet Rumours: An Anarcha-feminist
Reader (2003), AK Press, Edinburgh
Classic and contemporary essays, interviews and
pamphlets exploring the relationship between
anarchism and feminism.
Z Magazine, 18 Millfield Street, Woods Hole,
MA, USA, 02543. http://www.zmag.org/
Although not limited to anarchist thought, this
long-running, popular news-type magazine
features articles from some of the most respected
anti-authoritarian and alternative writers in the
world today. Although most of the periodicals on
this list are primarily of academic interest, Z
Magazine makes a useful addition to public library
collections, with a news magazine format and more
accessible style.
Skirda, A. (2002), Facing the Enemy: A
History of Anarchist Organization from
Proudhon to May 1968 , AK Press, Edinburgh
Traces the history of anarchism as a political
movement and ideology across the nineteenth and
twentieth centuries.
Indexes
Journals
Some of the most significant anarchist literature is
published in a variety of small periodicals. It would
be important for any serious anarchist collection to
not only subscribe to many of these publications,
but also to the indexes that would help readers find
exactly what they are looking for. Some indexes
The majority of anarchist journals are produced in
the spirit of “do it yourself ” (DIY), making them
locally focused and largely invisible to indexes.
There are some, however, that have a wider
distribution and exposure.
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