Arthur C. Clarke - A Question Of Residence.txt

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A Question of Residence

I have already described the shall we say jockeying for position before

take-off on the first flight to the moon. As it turned out, the

American, Russian, and British ships landed just about simultaneously.

No one has ever explained, however, why the British ship came back

nearly two weeks after the others.

Oh, I know the official story; I ought to, for I helped to concoct it.

It is true as far as it goes, but it scarcely goes far enough.

On all counts, the joint expedition had been a triumphant success.

There had been only one casualty, and in the manner of his death

Vladimir Surov had made himself immortal. We had gathered knowledge

that would keep the scientists of Earth busy for generations, and that

would revolutionise almost all our ideas concerning the nature of the

universe around us. Yes, our Sve months on the moon had been well

spent, and we could go home to such welcomes as few heroes had ever had

before.

However, there was still a good deal of tidying up to be done. The

instruments that had been scattered all over the lunar landscape were

still busily recording, and much of the information they gathered could

not be automatically radioed back to Earth. There was no point in all

three of the expeditions staying on the moon to the last minute;

the personnel of one would be sufficient to finish the job. But who

would volunteer to be caretaker while the others went back to gain the

glory? It was a difficult problem, but one that would have to be

solved very soon.

As far as supplies were concerned, we had little to worry about. The

automatic freight rockets could keep us provided with air, food, and

water for as long as we wished to stay on the moon. We were all in

good health, though a little tired. None of the anticipated

psychological troubles had cropped up, perhaps because we had all been

so busy on tasks of absorbing interest that we had had no time to worry

about going crazy. But, of course, we all looked forward to getting

back to Earth and seeing our families again.

The first change of plans was forced upon us by the Ziolkovski being

put out of commission when the ground beneath one of her landing legs

suddenly gave way. The ship managed to stay upright, but the hull was

badly twisted and the pressure cabin sprang dozens of leaks. There was

much debate about on-the-spot repairs, but it was decided that it would

be far too risky for her to take off in this condition. The Russians

had no alternative but to thumb lifts back in the Goddard and the

Endeavour; by using the Ziolkeyski's unwanted fuel, our ships would be

able to manage the extra load. However, the return flight would be

extremely cramped and uncomfortable for all concerned because everyone

would have to eat and sleep in shifts.

Either the American or the British ship, therefore, would be the first

back to Earth.

During those final weeks, as the work of the expedition was brought to

its close, relations between Commander Vandenburg and myself were

somewhat strained. I even wondered if we ought to settle the matter by

tossing for it.... Another problem was also engaging my attention that

of crew discipline. Perhaps this is too strong a phrase; I would not

like it to be thought that a mutiny ever seemed probable. But all my

men were now a little abstracted and liable to be found, if off duty,

scribbling furiously in corners. I knew exactly what was going on, for

I was involved in it myself. There wasn't a human being on the moon

who had not sold exclusive rights to some newspaper or magazine, and we

were all haunted by approaching deadlines. The radio-teletype to Earth

was in continuous operation, sending tens of thousands of words being

dictated over the speech circuits.

It was Professor Williams, our very practical-minded astronomer, who

came to me one day with the answer to my main problem.

"Skipper," he said balancing himself precariously on the

all-too-collapsible table I used as my working desk inside the igloo,

"there's no technical reason, is there, why we should get back to Earth

first?"

"No," I said, "merely a matter of fame, fortune, and seeing our

families again. But I admit those aren't technical reasons. We could

stay here another year if Earth kept sending supplies. If you want to

suggest that, however, I shall take great pleasure in strangling

you."

"It's not as bad as that. Once the main body has gone back, whichever

party is left can follow in two or three weeks at the latest. They'll

get a lot of credit, in fact, for self sacrifice modesty, and similar

virtues."

"Which will be very poor compensation for being second home."

"Right we need something else to make it worthwhile. Some more

material reward."

"Agreed. What do you suggest?"

Williams pointed to the calendar hanging on the wall in front of me,

between the two pin-ups we had stolen from the Goddard The length of

our stay was indicated by the days that had been crossed off in red

ink; a big question mark in two weeks' time showed when the first ship

would be heading back to Earth.

"There's your answer," he said.

"If we go back then, do you realize what will happen? I'll tell

you."

He did, and I kicked myself for not having thought of it first.

The next day, I explained my decision to Vandenburg and Krasnin.

"We'll stay behind and do the mopping up," I said.

"It's a matter of common sense. The Goddard's a much bigger ship than

ours and can carry an extra four people, while we can manage only two

more, and even then it will be a squeeze.

If you go first, Van, it will save a lot of people from eating their

hearts out here for longer than necessary."

"That's very big of you," replied Vandenburg.

"I

won't hide the fact that we'll be happy to get home. And it's logical,

I admit, now that the Ziolkovski's out of action. Still, it means

quite a sacrifice on your part, and I don't really like to take

advantage of it."

I gave an expansive wave.

"Think nothing of it," I answered.

"As long as you boys don't grab all the credit, we'll take our turn.

After all, we'll have the show here to ourselves when you've gone back

to Earth."

Krasnin was looking at me with a rather calculating expression, and I

found it singularly difficult to return his gaze.

"I hate to sound cynical," he said, "but I've learned to be a little

suspicious when people start doing big favors without very good

reasons. And fragilely, I don't think the reason you've given is good

enough. You wouldn't have anything else up your sleeve, would you?"

"Oh, very well," I sighed.

"Y'd hoped to get a little credit, but I see it's no use trying to

convince anyone of the purity of my motives. I've got a reason, and

you might as well know it. But please don't spread it around, I'd hate

the folks back on Earth to be disillusioned. They still think of us as

noble and heroic seekers after knowledge; let's keep it that way, for

all our sakes."

Then I pulled out the calendar, and explained to Vandenburg and Krasnin

what Williams had already explained to me. They listened with

scepticism, then with growing sympathy.

"I had no idea it was that bad," said Vandenburg at last.

"Americans never have," I said sadly.

"Anyway, that's the way it's been for half a century, and it doesn't

seem to get any better. So you agree with my suggestion?"

"Of course. It suits us fine, anyhow. Until the next expedition's

ready, the moon's all yours."

I remembered that phrase, two weeks later, as I watched the Goddard

blast up into the sky toward the distant, beckoning Earth. It was

lonely, then, when the Americans and all but two of the Russians had

gone. We envied them the reception they got, and watched jealously on

the TV screens their triumphant processions through Moscow and New

York. Then we went back to work, and bided our time. Whenever we felt

depressed, we would do little sums on bits of paper and would be

instantly restored to cheerfulness.

The red crosses marched across the calendar as the short terrestrial

days went by days that seemed to have very little connection with the

slow cycle of lunar time. At last we were ready;

all the instrument readings were taken, all the specimens and samples

safely packed away aboard the ship. The motors roared into life,

giving us for a moment the weight we would feel again when we were back

in Earth's gravity. Below us the rugged lunar landscape, which we had

grown to know so well, fell swiftly away; within seconds we could see

no sign at all of the buildings and instruments we had so laboriously

erected and which future explorers would one day use.

The homeward voyage had begun. We returned to Earth in uneventful

discomfort, joined the already half-dismantled Goddard beside Space

Station Three, and were quickly ferried down to the world we had left

seven months before.

Seven months: that, as Williams had pointed out, was the all-important

figure. We had been on the moon for more than half a financial year

and for all of us, it had been the most profitable year of our lives.

Sooner or later, I suppose, this interplanetary loophole will be

plugged; the Department of Inland Revenue is still fighting a gallant

rear-guard action, but we seem neatly covered under Section 57,

paragraph 8 of the Capital Gains Act of 1972. We wrote our books and

articles on the moon and until there's a lunar government to impose

income tax, we're hanging on to every penny.

And if the r...
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